Learn Four Steps to Break the Shackl...

Four Steps to Break the Shackles of Codependency

Four Steps to Break the Shackles of Codependency
By
Matt Berry
Matt Berry
Author
Updated June 2, 2023

Addiction is dependent, and the relationships shaped by addiction often become dependent, too.

People living with addiction may rely on unhealthy relationship patterns that support continued substance use, turning otherwise healthy relationships into dysfunctional, codependent ones.

Codependency Defined

Codependency is a behavioral and emotional pattern that can prevent a mutually satisfying relationship. In families affected by addiction, this dynamic can make it easier for substance use to continue. For friends, partners, and family members, codependency can become the emotional “pillar” that holds the situation up while the relationship itself slowly erodes.

To genuinely help someone in active addiction, loved ones often need to honestly evaluate both the relationship and themselves. With that goal in mind, here are four key steps to navigate the road to ending codependency.

Step #1: Become Aware

Denial often plays a role in both addiction and codependency. Many people in codependent patterns deny their own feelings, needs, and expectations to accommodate the unpredictable demands that addiction can create.

Over time, meeting those demands can bring a temporary sense of purpose or emotional relief, filling the void left by a lack of intimacy and healthy connection. The first step towards breaking the shackles of codependency is acknowledging that the shackles of emotional transference exist.

Step #2: Accept Your Value

Codependency often involves low self-esteem, helplessness, and feelings of inadequacy. These painful emotions can lead to self-deprecating or enabling behaviors.

Although the codependent relationship may have caused or exacerbated these feelings, loved ones may not feel they deserve change over time. They must first believe in their own self-worth to combat the insidious and chaotic nature of a codependent relationship.

Step #3: Redefine Relationship Roles

Caretaking is typically the predominant role for those sharing a codependent relationship with an addict. Many times, the role of caretaking offers loved ones a feeling of control and relevance. In a codependent, addiction-centric relationship, offering emotional and financial support enables the addiction to grow stronger, while the relationship becomes less healthy. In recovery, it’s important to become a genuine friend or a concerned parent—not a caretaker.

Step #4: Take Action

The final step to break the cycle of codependence is turning insight into action. Whether it’s setting physical boundaries, severing responsibility for someone, joining a support group, receiving therapy, or helping someone get into treatment, only meaningful action can create meaningful change, for both yourself and your loved one.

If addiction and codependency have strained your relationship, you don’t have to navigate it alone. Recovery.com can help you find and compare treatment centers, so you can explore care options with ease and take the next step toward healing.

From intensive individual therapy programs to 24/7 structured support, the right solution is out there. Explore options for wellness-focused mental health treatment, trauma treatment centers, and more to find a safe space to heal. Find a mental health facility today and begin your journey toward stability and peace.


FAQs

A: Codependency is a pattern where someone puts another person’s needs ahead of their own, often to the point of self-neglect. In relationships affected by addiction, this can look like covering up substance use, managing consequences, or sacrificing personal well-being to keep the relationship stable.

A: Healthy support respects boundaries and encourages responsibility. Codependency crosses that line by enabling harmful behavior, such as providing money, making excuses, or taking on responsibilities that belong to the person with addiction.

A: Codependency does not cause addiction. Addiction is a complex condition influenced by biological, psychological, and social factors. However, codependent patterns can unintentionally make it easier for addiction to continue.

A: Low self-worth can make people feel responsible for others’ emotions or outcomes. Building self-esteem helps shift focus back to your own needs, values, and boundaries, which is essential for healthier relationships.

A: Healthy boundaries may include saying no to financial support, refusing to cover up consequences, setting limits on communication, or deciding what behaviors you will and will not tolerate.

A: Yes. Individual therapy, family therapy, and support groups focused on loved ones of people with addiction can provide tools, perspective, and emotional support for breaking codependent patterns.

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