Learn How To Handle Past Legal Issue...

How To Handle Past Legal Issues When You’re In Recovery and Looking for a Job

Three coworkers lean on a railing and laugh together while holding coffee mugs, representing supportive workplace connections and rebuilding professional life during recovery.
By
Tori Utley, LADC
Tori Utley, LADC
Author

Tori Utley is an entrepreneur working jointly in technology innovation and addiction recovery, holding an M.B.A. and an addictions counseling license in Minnesota. By day, she works as a mobile Product Manager at Mayo Clinic and is working with the Department of Psychiatry and Psychology on a new mobile application for mood monitoring and mental health.

Updated September 27, 2024

Whether you’re one month or two years sober, it’s the difficult part of your past that may show its face long after you found recovery: your criminal record.

Despite these challenges, as your recovery gets stronger, it’s important to continue making changes in your life, like restoring relationships, going back to school, and finding a job.

Often, the stigma of addiction and the legal difficulties that may have accompanied your past can complicate the process of securing employment and may create roadblocks as a result. Although you can’t erase your legal history, it’s important to know how to handle that information appropriately in your professional life.

Beyond anything you can do to begin your job search is finding your own personal confidence.

Remember what you have just done. You’ve beaten your addiction. You’ve recovered. This is an accomplishment that has changed your life, changed your relationships, and will open doors far into the future.

An important factor in any employment setting is confidence. By getting your footing right in your personal life and transferring that to your professional ability, you’ll have the right demeanor to move forward in securing the job that’s perfect for you.

Where You Look

The first and quite possibly the most important factor in searching for a job in recovery is where you decide to look for employment. As you search for future employment, make sure to look wisely. If any job presents places or situations that may cause triggers or cravings and trivialize your recovery, look elsewhere.

There are plenty of jobs, so you must keep your confidence strong, reinforcing that you are deserving of a job where your recovery will be strengthened, not weakened.

The second thing to remember is not to settle. Don’t settle for a job that is simply tolerant of felonies or rough legal records. Put yourself out there. Eventually, the right employer will give you a chance, and you will be grateful that you didn’t choose to settle and instead pushed yourself to achieve all that you knew you could.

Your Resume

Your resume isn’t the place to disclose your legal history; it’s the place to showcase your professional expertise.

You don’t need to use every document or forum to disclose your recovery or your legal history for transparency’s sake. Instead, put your energy into documenting the best of your work experience and what makes you qualified for the job.

Best practices for resume writing suggest the following elements be included in a great resume, along with your education and experience:

  • Metrics: What numbers do you have to show for your work? The eye naturally goes to hard data, and including metrics will help your best accomplishments shine through.
  • Testimonials: What do your coworkers, professors, or professional mentors have to say about you? Think about adding a section so employers can take your colleagues’ word for it – you can still add references, but this will help validate what you say about your skill set and the value you add to the workplace.
  • Achievements: What have you done that you’re proud of? Whether you’ve established a new team at work, won an award, or have done something great in your community, include it here.

Showcase your problem-solving, your resiliency, and your ability to accomplish and complete a task. This will show your work ethic and will speak to the value that recovery has brought you: hard work.

The Interview

In any job search or interview, whether you’re in recovery or not, being unprepared shows. Make sure you practice, rehearse, and prepare not only nailing your experience, education, skill set, and goals, but also the details you may want to discuss about your recovery and legal history. By practicing verbalizing the situation and any criminal record, you can tailor your approach and find an angle that will make you feel comfortable during and after the interview.

As you practice, think honestly about your criminal record. What happened? What did you learn from the experience? How will that experience benefit your future employee? How has your past shaped you as an employee?
TU
Tori Utley

As you practice, think honestly about your criminal record. What happened? What did you learn from the experience? How will that experience benefit your future employee? How has your past shaped you as an employee?

By thinking through the answers to these questions, your confidence will be boosted, and your thoughtfulness will show in an interview. Frame your experience positively. You have the opportunity not only to get a job for yourself, but to tactfully educate others about recovery. Recovery is transformational, and it’s transformed your experience into something actionable, something that will help you for the years to come in and out of the workplace.

If you aren’t comfortable sharing everything about your legal history, then find a way to share what is necessary while remaining genuine and honest. Transparency is key, but transparency doesn’t mean sharing anything and everything. Be tactfully and strategically transparent, while anticipating the details of your past that may need to be shared, and those that are irrelevant to you in the present.

According to Catherine Hoke, the Founder of Defy Ventures, the following presents an example script on how to disclose your legal history in an interview:

“I’d like to bring your attention to the fact that I served [X] years of time at a correctional facility [X] years ago OR I received [X] charge. Here’s what I learned from it [list 2-3 learning lessons]… Here’s how I changed my life [point to 2-3 tangible examples/proof of change]… Here’s how I’ll bring value to your company [mention 2-3 ways you’ll contribute]…”

In addition to the script, Hoke suggests keeping this disclosure to two minutes or less and memorizing it.

By keeping it short and sticking to your script, you can say what you need to say about your past and move seamlessly into the present and future, including what you’ll bring to the company and why they should hire you.

By being honest, you will gain the trust of your audience, and your ability to move from past to present will show your resiliency, which is a valuable trait in any workplace.

During the interview, be confident and calm. Look your interviewer in the eye and speak clearly. After the interview, shake their hand, thank them, and keep a smile on your face. Your pleasant nature, your honesty, and transparency will speak to your integrity and character as a future employee.

These are elements that speak to the power of recovery, and the right employer will see the value. Make sure to follow up within the first 24-48 hours with an email, which will further show your professionalism and will leave a positive impression.

The Right Employer

By following these steps in your job search and by being thoughtful when you disclose your legal history, you’ll ensure the best side of you is shown, and it will speak volumes to your character, integrity, and honesty.

At the end of the day, the right employer that adequately values those traits will hire you, which will be the best fit for your recovery and for the company you’ve been hired into.

Above all else, remember that recovery is transformative. The shame, stigma, and label of being addicted do not follow you into the workplace. This is your time to show yourself and the workforce that you are more than your past and that recovery has given you the confidence and ability that will transcend into your professional life.

Continue Strengthening Your Recovery

If you’re rebuilding your career or preparing for the next chapter of your life, the right support still matters. Whether you’re looking for continued aftercare, extra support during recovery, or help taking the first step, Recovery.com makes it easy to find treatment centers that align with your goals and long-term recovery, so you can keep moving forward with the support you deserve.


FAQs

A criminal record can create challenges during a job search due to stigma, background checks, or employer hesitation. However, many people in recovery successfully find meaningful work by focusing on their skills, growth, and the positive changes they have made since their past experiences.

No. A resume is meant to highlight your qualifications, experience, and accomplishments, not your legal history or recovery journey. Focusing on metrics, achievements, and professional strengths helps employers see your value first.

Disclosure is best handled during the interview if it’s required or relevant, and it should be done briefly, honestly, and thoughtfully. Preparing a short script that explains what you learned, how you changed, and how you will contribute moving forward can help you stay confident and composed.

Confidence often grows from recognizing how far you have come and the resilience recovery has helped you build. Practicing interviews, preparing your story, and choosing workplaces that support your well-being can reinforce a sense of self-worth and readiness.

The right employer values integrity, honesty, and personal growth and offers an environment that supports recovery rather than undermines it. A good fit is one where you feel respected, safe, and empowered to continue building both your career and your recovery.

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