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Online Aftercare: Everything You Need to Stay Connected After Rehab

Online Aftercare: Everything You Need to Stay Connected After Rehab
By
Hannah Friedman
Hannah Friedman
Author

Hannah is a writer with a focus on holistic wellness. Her work explores post-traumatic growth and the connection between physical and mental health. In addition to writing for Recovery.com she has written meditations for NatureSpace and is a licensed massage therapist.

Updated September 1, 2023
Clinically Reviewed by
Hannah Friedman
Hannah Friedman
Reviewer

Hannah is a writer with a focus on holistic wellness. Her work explores post-traumatic growth and the connection between physical and mental health. In addition to writing for Recovery.com she has written meditations for NatureSpace and is a licensed massage therapist.

Rehab is just one step on the road to long-term recovery. After you complete inpatient treatment, you'll need ongoing support to stay on track. For many people, online aftercare is the easiest way to get that help.

Online aftercare includes virtual therapy sessions, support groups, and recovery apps. These tools let you connect with therapists and other people in recovery from anywhere with an internet connection.

This type of care is helpful for a few reasons. You can attend appointments from home, which saves time and money on travel. It's easier to fit sessions into a busy schedule. And if you live far from treatment centers or have trouble getting around, online options make support more accessible.

Whether you use online aftercare on its own or combine it with in-person care, these virtual tools can help you maintain your recovery after leaving rehab.

Teletherapy Explained: How Online Mental Health Care Works

How It Works

Teletherapy is a type of telehealth, and refers specifically to mental health services that take place online. Most commonly, clients will connect with providers through HIPAA-compliant video chat platforms. There are a growing number of online tools that meet the legal requirements for privacy, such as Doxy and Zoom for Healthcare.

Many clients use these tools to meet with providers as they normally would in person. For example, you might schedule weekly appointments with a talk therapist, meeting via video chat instead of in person.

How It Became a Standard Part of Care

Although teletherapy was popularized in 2020, it’s been around for a long time. “In 1959, the Nebraska Psychiatric Institute was using early videoconferencing to provide group therapy, long-term therapy, consultation-liaison psychiatry, and medical student training.”1 It grew much more popular as the general population started using the internet. Researchers began comparing it to other types of medicine in the 2000s, and found that it was “as effective, but slightly different, than in-person care.”

Despite its long history, more information is still needed to determine whether it’s effective for everyone. As more people turn to telehealth, there is hope that researchers will be able to collect enough data to answer this question.

Patient relaxing in bed with mountain view at All Points North Lodge

Does Online Therapy Really Work for Addiction Recovery?

Although there is more research to be done, online therapy has been proven to be extremely helpful for certain clients. This is primarily due to its accessibility. In some cases, experts recommend a mix of online and in-person services.

The Research on Virtual Treatment

According to one study, “Telehealth may help engage patients in addiction treatment by improving access and convenience.”2 Additional research is needed to confirm that benefit and to determine how best to tailor telehealth to each patient’s circumstances and with what mix of in-person and telehealth services.

Others believe that telemedicine should be the standard way of providing addiction treatment services, like Robert Caudill, M.D., a member of the American Psychiatric Association’s Committee on Telepsychiatry:3

“’We should be doing it immediately; the more, the better,’ said Robert Caudill, M.D., a member of the American Psychiatric Association’s Committee on Telepsychiatry. ‘It’s exploded in the past week, obviously,’ he told ADAW in a Zoom interview on March 23. But he thinks it should be the norm.”

Limitations to Consider

However, online therapy has some noteworthy limitations. Some of these concerns are especially relevant to people healing from substance use disorders. For example, people in recovery from opioid addiction may be prescribed methadone. It’s important for this treatment to include office visits, to monitor the client’s physical and mental health. Even in these cases, some may benefit from supplementing in-person treatment with virtual services. And fortunately, many types of mental health services are available online.

Online Talk Therapy After Rehab: Staying Connected to Care

Just a few years ago, online counseling was rare, and often dismissed. Lori Gottlieb, psychotherapist and bestselling author, wrote,

“If you had asked me what I thought of online therapy sessions before the coronavirus pandemic, I would have said, trying my best not to sound dismissive, ‘Well, I’m sure they can be helpful in certain ways — but I wouldn’t call them therapy.’”4

However, recent events have made individual teletherapy a necessity. A huge number of therapists moved their practices online with very little notice. And despite their previous opinions, many have grown to appreciate these online sessions. After reflecting on her experiences throughout 2020, Gottlieb concludes that this modality illuminated certain details of her clients’ lives, “breaking down the facades we all construct and highlighting our shared humanity.”5

Staying in Touch With Your Therapist After Rehab

And whether or not these therapists plan to return to seeing clients in person, the fact remains: now, we know it can be done. This has important implications for the alumni of residential rehab programs. Specifically, it may mean that you can maintain certain therapeutic relationships after you complete inpatient treatment.

At All Points North Lodge, for example, some clients continue to receive services after they leave rehab. Jerry Vaccaro, President of this facility, explains:

“For substance use disorders, the recidivism or relapse rates are huge. Rather than facilitate this revolving door that patients often experience, we’ve invested in virtual therapy so that when you leave, you stay connected.”

Aerial view of Oceanica Treatment Center in Mazatlan, Mexico showing a group of approximately 10-12 people participating in an outdoor wellness session on a green lawn beside a swimming pool, with palm trees, yellow and orange-roofed buildings, and mountains visible in the background

Staying with the same therapist may help ease your transition out of residential treatment. You won’t need to spend time researching providers, or sharing your personal history with someone new. Instead, you’ll simply continue the conversation, updating your provider on your progress in a different environment.

Understanding Licensing Requirements

However, this service isn’t always available. First, some rehabs may require their providers to focus only on inpatient services. And regardless of your program’s policies, “all psychologists and other professional health providers must be licensed by the state in which they practice.”6 If you travel out of state or out of the country for treatment, you may or may not be able to see the same provider after you return home. Despite these limitations, you may still be able to access other virtual mental health services, provided by more local groups.

Virtual Support Groups: Finding Community Beyond Treatment

While strict regulations govern online talk therapy, fewer rules apply to support groups. Organizations like A.A. and N.A., for example, are simply groups of people coming together to talk about their experiences. Because they are usually facilitated by members, and not by licensed professionals, they have fewer issues with liability.

If you have a reliable internet connection, you can easily attend an online 12-Step group meeting. Several non-12-Step groups, like SMART Recovery, also host virtual sessions. These meetings are available worldwide, to anyone who can access the site.

Because online support groups may be hosted from any location, they cross countries, cultures, and time zones. This provides an unprecedented level of accessibility. While it may be difficult to find an in-person meeting at 4am on a Saturday, you may be able to attend one that’s hosted in a distant location, simply because of the time difference. But make sure to check that the meeting you choose takes place in a language you understand!

Your rehab program may also offer online support groups. At Oceanica Treatment Center, for instance, has a very active alumni program, in which you will be invited to attend weekly virtual sessions for 6 months after treatment. The team at this facility is committed to staying in touch with clients long after this six-month period, supporting them in their continued recovery journeys.

Sobriety Apps and Digital Tools for Ongoing Recovery

Mobile apps are increasingly popular with people of all demographics, including rehab alumni. These platforms are extremely accessible; unlike talk therapy or support groups, you can use them casually and repeatedly throughout the day. It may not be appropriate to speak at A.A. meeting while you’re waiting in line at a coffee shop; however, it’s perfectly acceptable to look at your phone.

There are a variety of sobriety tools available for smartphone users, many of which are free to use. Some of these apps focus on alcohol use, while others let you customize your settings.7 For example, if you stop using illicit substances as soon as you enter rehab, and then quit smoking several months later, you may be able to track your progress in both these efforts using one app.

Common Features of Recovery Apps

Every app is different, but most of them share some common features. You might read daily inspiration quotes, celebrate milestones, or even connect with a sober support network. This is also a powerful way to share your progress with friends and loved ones, either through a share function or simply by taking a screenshot of the app itself.

And if a sobriety tracker isn’t right for you, there are many other health and wellness apps that may support your recovery. For example, many clients find that they benefit from mindfulness and meditation exercises. Others may want to focus on nutrition, in which case a calorie tracker may be helpful.

Apps Are Supplements, Not Replacements

Much more research is needed regarding the efficacy of these apps for mental health. When used with intention, they may be very beneficial. However, self-directed processes are no substitute for talk therapy. It’s very important to use these tools to supplement—and not to replace—professional care.

Why Online Aftercare Makes Long-Term Recovery More Accessible

Following rehab, it’s vitally important to engage in aftercare. This stage of recovery looks different for every client. And as you plan for the next stage of your life, it’s extremely important to get advice from your team of providers. As experts, they’ll be able to guide you toward resources that support your specific goals.

For many clients, aftercare is made possible by these virtual options. And even if you don’t face specific barriers to receiving in-person treatment, online care can simplify the logistics of recovery. As a result, it can help make your healing process more sustainable.

Online aftercare can be a vital part of your recovery journey. Search treatment centers that offer virtual therapy programs to find a rehab that will keep you connected to support long after you leave.


FAQs

A: After completing a rehab program, you can continue your recovery journey with virtual support through teletherapy or virtual support groups. These alternatives to in-person aftercare provide a convenient option for maintaining sobriety.

A: Virtual aftercare services, like online therapy and support groups, are a convenient way to access additional support in early recovery. These services can also provide flexibility for those with busy schedules.

A: Studies show that online aftercare for addiction treatment can be just as effective as in-person aftercare.2

A: Sometimes. You may be able to continue working with the same therapist via teletherapy if they’re licensed in the state where you live after discharge. If you return to a different state or country, licensing laws may prevent ongoing care—but you can still access virtual therapy from a provider licensed in your area.

A: Virtual aftercare can include web-based support groups, alumni meetings hosted by your rehab, and sobriety or wellness apps. These tools can supplement therapy by offering peer support, accountability, and daily recovery practices, but they’re most effective when used alongside professional care.

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