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Did AA Save My Life?

Did AA Save My Life?
By
Olivia Pennelle
Olivia Pennelle
Author

Located in Portland, OR, Olivia Pennelle (Liv) is an experienced writer, journalist, and coach. She is the founder of the popular site Liv’s Recovery Kitchen, a site dedicated to helping people flourish in their recovery.

Updated September 26, 2024

I’ve lost count of the number of times I’ve heard a member of Alcoholics Anonymous utter the words, “AA saved my life!” For the first four years of my recovery, I believed it too. I completely relinquished my power to AA, convinced it was the only way to free me from addiction.

And it worked. I have been sober since March 2012.

But if you ask me today whether I believe AA saved my life, my answer has changed.

Why Question a Program That Works?

It may seem strange to question something that works for so many people. And to some extent, it is. So let me be clear: my intention is not to criticize or diminish AA. I fully acknowledge that it has helped countless people find and maintain sobriety.

My goal is clarity and balance. I believe it’s important to talk honestly about recovery and all available avenues of support so people can make informed, empowered choices rather than decisions driven by fear, force, or shame.

Early recovery is a fragile time. But as we grow, access to accurate information becomes essential so we can identify what resonates with our own experience. I eventually realized that AA was no longer right for me. I was told I would relapse if I left, but that wasn’t true. Many people before me had left AA and continued to thrive in recovery. I did too.

This is the full picture: many paths, one destination. How we get there is deeply personal.

The Tension Around Questioning AA

Within the recovery community, discussions about AA can sometimes feel black-and-white. This has unfairly given the program a bad reputation. Often, strong reactions come from a very human place—protecting something that feels sacred. For many, AA truly represents survival.

However, constructive or science-based criticism of AA is often met with defensiveness, sometimes in ways that contradict the program’s own values. I’ve experienced this firsthand, including being called names for attempting to clarify commonly misunderstood traditions, such as anonymity.

This is why clarity matters. I’m not speaking about the many people who quietly attend meetings, practice the program, and don’t claim AA as the sole authority on recovery. I’m speaking about the need for accurate information and respectful dialogue.

My Experience With AA

When I arrived in AA, I was broken—physically, mentally, and emotionally.

Years of daily drinking had taken a toll on my body. I had liver scarring, significant weight gain, and multiple health issues. Mentally, I had experienced a breakdown. Emotionally, I felt numb, with only anger and deep depression breaking through. I was lost and unsure if I would ever feel whole again.

AA gave me a home. It gave me safety. I found people with stories like mine and a community that accepted me exactly as I was. I was given a clear structure: change my thinking, surrender my will, and work the 12 Steps.

Desperate and out of options, I did everything that was suggested. And it worked. I stayed sober. I regained my health. I learned how to live again.

Who Really Saved My Life?

Did AA save my life? In some ways, yes. It gave me tools, guidance, and an immediate support system when I couldn’t support myself.

But I was also the one who went to hundreds of meetings. I took on service roles. I worked the steps diligently. AA provided refuge and structure, but I did the work.

Some believe it’s pride or ego to claim personal agency in recovery, especially within a philosophy that emphasizes powerlessness. If that belief works for you, I respect it completely.

For me, recovery required more than one approach. My substance use disorder was intertwined with trauma, emotional pain, and coping deficits. Healing required therapy, emotional processing, self-care, physical recovery, and the 12 Steps. AA helped me awaken to the need for deeper work—but much of my healing happened outside the rooms.

Give Yourself Some Credit

AA is not responsible for addressing everyone’s trauma—and it doesn’t claim to be. Many people benefit from additional professional support, and even AA acknowledges that outside help is sometimes necessary.

What I don’t support is the idea that recognizing your own effort and growth is arrogance. For some, recovery is a collaboration with a higher power and a program. For others, empowerment and self-trust are essential parts of healing.

Portraying one philosophy as the only truth is neither accurate nor helpful.

Part of why I left AA was to rebuild my self-esteem. When I arrived, I had no identity and no confidence. AA gave me community, compassion, and possibility, but eventually, I needed to trust myself again.

I am deeply grateful for what AA gave me. It showed me recovery was possible. It helped me survive long enough to heal more fully. And today, I credit both the support I received and the strength I developed for the woman I’ve become.

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